7 Incredible Cities to Visit in Portugal

With a rich history, breathtaking landscapes, and a vibrant culture, Portugal stands today as one of Europe’s most exciting destinations. Blending the charm of the old world with modern sophistication, this seaside paradise proudly showcases its cities. In this Top Walking Tours guide, discover seven of Portugal’s most captivating cities.

Lisbon

Lisbon, the capital, is the perfect starting point for a list brimming with enchanting options. Known for its sunny days, Lisbon masterfully balances deep-rooted tradition with cutting-edge influences flowing in from around the globe.

Nicknamed the “city of seven hills,” its unique topography of highs and lows invites you to explore winding streets paved with mesmerizing patterned tiles. With a historical landmark around every corner, you might only notice time passing as the sun begins to set. From the UNESCO-listed Belém Tower to the Jerónimos Monastery—a pinnacle of Portugal’s golden Age of Discovery—to the colorful tiles of Alfama and the bold sophistication of MAAT (Museum of Art, Architecture, and Technology), the choice is yours.

Porto

Nestled along the Douro River to the south and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Porto is Portugal’s second-largest city—and no less significant for it. Known as the “unconquered city,” Porto stands as a proud bastion of tradition, proving time and again to visitors why it’s the right choice.

Its UNESCO-listed historic center immediately marks Porto as a refined destination for those who love the stories walls can tell. Speaking of history-laden walls, why not start your visit at the Ribeira district? With its stunning colorful facades and riverside strolls, it’s hard to imagine a more relaxing beginning. Don’t miss crossing the Dom Luís I Bridge to Vila Nova de Gaia, home to the world-famous Port wine cellars—a must for wine enthusiasts. If books are more your thing, head back across the river to the Livraria Lello, with its breathtaking spiral staircase. Porto has something for everyone.

Viana do Castelo

Located on Portugal’s northern coast, Viana do Castelo remains a lesser-known tourist spot, yet it’s one of the best for those seeking a mix of history, natural beauty, and seaside relaxation.

With a rich naval heritage—first during the Age of Discovery and later supporting cod fishing in the last century—its connection to the sea shines through. Visit the Gil Eannes hospital ship museum, built in 1955 to serve Portugal’s cod fleet in the Nordic seas. If you prefer history on solid ground, the Santa Luzia Basilica, perched atop a hill, offers panoramic views of the Atlantic and pristine beaches below, all yours to enjoy.

Coimbra

Famed at home and abroad for its academic legacy—its 13th-century university, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is one of Europe’s oldest—Coimbra is also one of Portugal’s most historic cities.

Nestled along the Mondego River, it greets visitors with streets echoing a distant medieval past, perfect for long walks. For a taste of its culture and tradition, a stop at the Old Cathedral (Sé Velha) is a must, where caped students occasionally serenade with Coimbra’s unique style of Fado.

Évora

Located in the Alentejo region and a UNESCO World Heritage site, Évora is one of Portugal’s most fascinating historic cities, especially for those craving culture and laid-back charm.

Wander its medieval streets to find the well-preserved Roman Temple of Diana or the striking (and slightly eerie) Chapel of Bones. Alternatively, simply indulge in Alentejo’s cuisine and wines, all wrapped in the serene allure of the countryside.

Sintra

A short trip from Lisbon, Sintra feels like a fairy tale brought to life. Shrouded in mysticism and often cloaked in fog due to its microclimate, Sintra welcomes visitors with the iconic Pena Palace, perched high on a hill with a vibrant palette that sets the tone for what’s to come.

Explore the Quinta da Regaleira, with its enigmatic Initiatic Well, or the Moorish Castle, offering jaw-dropping panoramic views. If hiking is more your speed, the Sintra-Cascais Natural Park boasts scenic trails and abundant wildlife. Before leaving, savor the local pastries—a delicious farewell.

Faro

Faro, the capital of the Algarve, conjures images of a classic coastal paradise. But this final suggestion isn’t just about crystal-clear beaches and fresh seafood—though both are fantastic and worth the trip alone. Faro also carries deep historical weight, with medieval architectural gems like the Arco da Vila and Igreja do Carmo in its old town. Whether you’re a nature lover or a history buff, Faro is a destination to consider.

Conclusion

Whether you’re drawn to bustling hubs like Lisbon and Porto